Thursday, 30 October 2014

Assembling the final lamp components

I drilled holes into the lamp base to fit a switch into the side and holes for screws to go into that will secure the base plate and top base cover.

Then It was just a matter of piecing the components together, adding spacers and fibre washers where needed to stop metal parts from rubbing against each other.

I sanded and polished the lamp shade to make it look more like glass...

The tech pack assembly involved soldering wires together. I used a small amount of hot glue to secure the bulb in the lamp shade.




Epic insane 3D printing vacuum forming mutant adventure- Part 2

 Okay, so I re printed the lamp head. This time I will be using a different method to vacuum forming though...


 I sanded, smoothed and painted the 3D lamp shade...

Then I made a mould. I made a watertight acrylic housing. I inserted the 3D lamp shade into the housing and poured dental alginate (a rubbery moulding substance) into the negative space (the space between the housing and the 3D printed part.

This resulted in a outer mould. I used the same process to form an inner mould...
Then I was able to cast clear casting resin into the negative space (space between outer and inner mould).



Epic insane 3D printing vacuum forming mutant adventure- Part 1

 So I saw a overturned vending machine. Kids these days... Little did I know, it was a sign of the overturnedness of the day yet to come...
 Here is that awesome Dan guy, helping me with the 3D printer like a boss (material addition boss extrude, that is...).

The resultant part looks shweet as. It will form a base  of which I will use to create moulds. I will then cast resin into those moulds to form a clear cast resin lamp head...


 When vacuum forming the part didn't go well. It got too hot and melted/ dis-formed the 3D printed part. The plastic was also impossible to get off of the 3D printed part without destroying them all.

Computer building

 So I have been swapping out my old computer case for a new one. I also have upgraded my RAM from 2 gigs to 4 gigs to help run SolidWorks better.

I also have added a sound card.

Lots of wires and clips to sort out!

Lathing fastners

 I have spent a lot of time lathing up the fasteners for my lamp. I used the digital read-out lathe as it is quicker when making multiples of the same part. In total there are 28 individual pieces...

I then threaded them to make a sort of bolt.
 Below- digital read-out lathe.

Wednesday, 8 October 2014

Laser cutting quote

Here is a quote that I sent to all of the local laser cutters...

Sunday, 5 October 2014

Project plan - Gant chart


This is a Gant chart created to help organise and identify the crutial tasks needed to finish all assignments on time.

Wednesday, 1 October 2014

My other design blog

I have a design blog at http://designforstudents.blogspot.com.au It has heaps of content I have written related to the course / projects.

Friday, 19 September 2014

Clear cast base

 Here is the base of the lamp that I cast out of clear cast resin.

I used shiny plastic containers as moulds. I used them because they are cheap and it saves me the hastle of making my own moulds. I will now change the laser cut parts that will fit into the base. This method is beneficial as changing the laser cut parts to suit is easy compared to changing the clear cast resin parts and moulds.

One to one drawings

This is a 1 to 1 drawing of my lamp design. 
This process of drawing full scale is effective at determining a style for the design which is otherwise hard to achieve when drawing at a small scale. I have decided to make my lamp fully mechanical stylised. A design that follows one style, in this case mechanical/ machine, will look more resolved and give the design more purpose.

Wednesday, 10 September 2014

Lamp - prototype 1

The finished product looks quite good and is well resolved, including a high level of detail. The white body is 4.5 mm acrylic, the base is layered mdf board and lamp shade carved from foam. 

 I wasn't sure how well the gears would work when modelling them on CAD. I found that when the parts were laser cut, the parts that resulted were not exactly the same measurements as on CAD. This made the gears slightly unmeshed and clunky. I should be able to counteract this by offsetting the measurements outwards.
The lamp head was made from high density foam, carved on a turntable to achieve it sphericalness.


The lamp has a working tech pack. The light is a five watt LED, it seems powerful enough...








In this prototype I used bolts and nuts to fasten everything together. In the final model I will use custom lathed pieces. This will help me achieve accuracy and will look more professional.

The lamp swivels on the base using a primitive bearing mechanism, made entirely from laser cut materials. It worked well and allowed the lamp to move freely 360 degrees.

I still do not know where to put the chord, in the base, ore use an external switch...

Making of cantilever 4



 I made the aluminium parts of the cantilever from 3 mm thick plate. I drilled and shaped the cut-outs with a drill press and file.










I used heavy steel blocks to keep the aluminium in place for pouring the molds. Once the clear cast resin was poured, i slotted the aluminium parts in place.


 The result of the above is seen here. A clear cast version of the wooden block made in the previous post. The surface is wavy and would need to be sanded and polished to form a perfect glass-like surface.
 The final cantilever- made from clear cast resin and aluminium.
I think it is going to break in the middle section, as this is were the largest amount of pressure is...

Making moulds for cantilever 4

To make a mold, I first need to make a shape to mold over. The shape of course will have to be the pieces that make up my cantilever.

This piece will rest against the bar of the jig. I cut and drilled the wood until it was the shape i wanted. Then I sprayed it in paint to seal it up.


These are the materials I need in order to make the mold,
- glycerol
- acrylic paint
- soapy water & brush
- silicone
- heat gun


The glycerol (5 parts per 100) and acrylic paint (1 part per 100) help to set the acylic evenly and quickly, acting as a catalyst. I coated the wooden part in soapy water (to stop the silicone sticking to the wood) and dried it out with the heat gun.

I poured some of the acrylic-glycerol-silicone mixture into a half cut milk container, added the wooden part and then poured in the rest of the mixture.

Cantilever 2

Acrylic

Testing


 I made sure there was a consistent thickness throughout the whole of the cantilever, to make sure there were no specific weak points.



I did not focus so much on looks at this point...




The cantilever failed by shearing across the front section. As revealed by Dan, the laser cutting process heats and weakens the acrylic. The areas with lots of condensed cutting will be the weakest.






 Class comparison

The cantilever weighed 47 grams and supported 4600 grams of weight. This gave a ratio of 97.9. The weight, load carried and ratio were about average compared to the class.










Cardboard

Testing


 Similar to the first cardboard cantilever, I have gone for a corrugated cardboard technique. This one was laser cut from 1 mm cardboard, making it quite accurate compared to the first cantilever.

This time the corregations flowed horizontally as the load and pull on the cantilever runs horizontally.

As the first cantilever buckled along the front jig pole are, I have made this the thickest area with the most condensed corrugations.




In this photo you can see how a three plate system was used to maintain strength and allow the scale to be attached.

I also smeared a layer of hot glue across the outside of the cantilever to form a glue- cardboard hybrid, for strength.


 Failure

Like the first cardboard cantilever, it failed by buckling at the front jig pole. The only way I could strengthen this area is by adding two layers of corrugated cardboard...

Class comparison

With a weight of 136 grams and the ability to support 13600 grams, it has a strength to weight ration of 100. This scored a comfortable first place amongst the class, second place scoring 73.